A correction to Henri Pharaon’s obituary

Just a note to say that the author of one of the obituaries of Henri Pharaon (1901-1993) in the Independent is wrong about him hailing from a Triestine family. The Pharaons are originally from Damascus, and one of their branches emigrated to Egypt then Trieste, which was then the only outlet of the Habsburg Empire on the Mediterranean Sea. Indeed a reader issued this correction:

MAY I add to Professor John Carswell’s evocative memories of Henri Pharaon (10 August, further to the obituary by Robert Fisk, 7 August)? writes Rosemarie Said Zahan.
Pharaon did not come from an old Triestine family which had emigrated to Egypt. The family came from the Bekaa in Lebanon, but one member, Antoun Kassis Pharaon, emigrated in the middle of the 18th century to Egypt, where he soon rose to become the substantial figure of Customs Master (Le Grand Douanier). He strongly advocated the Red Sea overland trade route from Europe to India via Suez (long before the canal was built), and in so doing, was helpful to many European traders. In 1784, he left Egypt and settled in Europe where he was given the title of Count of the Holy Roman Empire. His descendants are the Triestine family referred to by Professor Carswell.
In his remarkable mansion in Beirut, Henri Pharaon had a portrait of Antoun Kassis Pharaon which he proudly showed me in 1973, when I inquired about the family archives relating to Le Grand Douanier.

2 Replies to “A correction to Henri Pharaon’s obituary”

  1. In recent years I have been studying the 20th century Lebanese businessman and banker Henri Phillipe Pharaon(1901-1993) and I have gained much admiration of him.I have been reading many of the stories on your blog Mr.Aldahdah( Memories of Henri Pharaon,etc.etc.)and have gained much admiration of Arabian horses.I will study Arabian horses much more from now on Mr.Aldahdah.Thank you.

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